Java中的日志功能是java.lang.Math的一部分。功能包括log,log10,log1p。让我们看一下每个这些日志函数的示例-
静态double log(double a)
java.lang.Math.log(double a)返回double值的自然对数(以e为底)。让我们看一个例子-
import java.io.*; public class Main { public static void main(String args[]) { // get two double numbers double x = 60984.1; double y = -497.99; // get the natural logarithm for x System.out.println("Math.log(" + x + ")=" + Math.log(x)); // get the natural logarithm for y System.out.println("Math.log(" + y + ")=" + Math.log(y)); } }
输出结果
Math.log(60984.1)=11.018368453441132 Math.log(-497.99)=NaN
静态double log10(double a)
java.lang.Math.log10(double a)返回double值的以10为底的对数。现在让我们看一个例子-
import java.io.*; public class Main { public static void main(String args[]) { // get two double numbers double x = 60984.1; double y = 1000; // get the base 10 logarithm for x System.out.println("Math.log10(" + x + ")=" + Math.log10(x)); // get the base 10 logarithm for y System.out.println("Math.log10(" + y + ")=" + Math.log10(y)); } }
输出结果
Math.log10(60984.1)=4.78521661890635 Math.log10(1000.0)=3.0
静态double log1p(double x)
java.lang.Math.log1p(double x)返回参数和1之和的自然对数。
import java.io.*; public class Main { public static void main(String args[]) { // get two double numbers double x = 60984.1; double y = 1000; // call log1p and print the result System.out.println("Math.log1p(" + x + ")=" + Math.log1p(x)); // call log1p and print the result System.out.println("Math.log1p(" + y + ")=" + Math.log1p(y)); } }
输出结果
Math.log1p(60984.1)=11.018384851023473 Math.log1p(1000.0)=6.90875477931522