特性说明和原理图:
示例代码(ie8-示例不提供)
html代码
<body class="body" > <div class="log"></div> <input type="text" id="inTxt" name="intxt" /> <div class="wrap"> <div class="cont"> <button type="button" class="button" id="btn">按钮</button> <select name="stopType" id="stopType"> <option value="1">StopPropagation</option> <option value="2">cancelBubble</option> </select> <button type="button" class="button" id="btnReject">cont阻止捕获或冒泡</button> </div> </div> </body>
层级关系:body->wrap->cont->button,可以对照上面的原理
Js代码
$(function(){ var $log = $('.log'), $wrap = $('.wrap'), $cont = $('.cont'), $btn = document.getElementById('btn'), $stopType = $('#stopType'), $body = $('body'), $inTxt = $('#inTxt'), $btnReject = $('#btnReject'); var ePhase = ["","捕获","目标","冒泡"] var setBorderColor = function( $dom, color, time,event){ $dom = $($dom); $log.html($log.html() + $dom.attr('class') + '[' + ePhase[event.eventPhase] + ']' + '<br/>') var timeIndex = window.setTimeout(function(){ $dom.css({ 'borderColor': color, 'borderWidth': '4px' }); }, time); } //捕获 $body[0].addEventListener('click',function(event){ $log.html($log.html() + "-------------------<br>"); setBorderColor($body,'#0866ff ',0,event); },true); $wrap[0].addEventListener('click',function(event){ setBorderColor($wrap,'yellow',2000,event); },true); $cont[0].addEventListener('click',function(event){ event = event || window.event; if( $stopType.val() == '1' ){ event.stopPropagation(); }else{ event.cancelBubble = true; } setBorderColor($cont,'green',1000,event); },true); $btn.addEventListener('click', function(event){ setBorderColor($btn,'red',0,event); },true); $btnReject[0].addEventListener('click',function(event){ setBorderColor($btnReject,'gray ',0,event); },true); //冒泡 $body[0].addEventListener('click',function(event){ setBorderColor($body,'#0866ff ',0,event); },false); $wrap[0].addEventListener('click',function(event){ setBorderColor($wrap,'yellow',2000,event); },false); $cont[0].addEventListener('click',function(event){ setBorderColor($cont,'green',1000,event); },false); $btn.addEventListener('click', function(event){ setBorderColor($btn,'red',0,event); },false); $btnReject[0].addEventListener('click',function(event){ setBorderColor($btnReject,'gray ',0,event); },false); //阻止默认事件 $inTxt.keypress(function(event){ //event.preventDefault(); window.event.returnValue = false; $body.append( String.fromCharCode( event.keyCode )); }); });
效果图
应用场景
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